China GB GB/T 1221 (1992) , GB/T 12773 (1991) , JB/T 6398 (2006) , 4Cr9Si2 Specialsteel Valve steel bars for internal combustion engines - Technical requirements and Mechanical Properties, Chemical Element, Cross Reference, Datasheet.
| Category | Class | Grade | Type | Standard | Country | Application | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Steel Grades | Specialsteel | 4Cr9Si2 | Martensite | GB | China | Valve steel bars for internal combustion engines - Technical requirements | 
| C | Si | Mn | P | S | Ni | Cr | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.35 -0.50 | 2.00 -3.00 | ≤0.70 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.60 | 8.00 -10.00 | 
| Yield Rp0.2 (MPa) | Tensile Rm (MPa) | Impact KV/Ku (J) | Elongation A (%) | Reduction in cross section on fracture Z (%) | As-Heat-Treated Condition | Brinell hardness (HBW) | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 553 (≥) | 631 (≥) | 11 | 43 | 41 | Solution and Aging, Annealing, Ausaging, Q+T,etc | 134 | 
| Temperature (°C) | Modulus of elasticity (GPa) | Mean coefficient of thermal expansion 10-6/(°C) between 20(°C) and | Thermal conductivity (W/m·°C) | Specific thermal capacity (J/kg·°C) | Specific electrical resistivity (Ω mm²/m) | Density (kg/dm³) | Poisson’s coefficient, ν | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 41 | - | - | 0.23 | - | |||
| 784 | 813 | - | 14.3 | 244 | - | ||
| 796 | - | 41 | 33.2 | 331 | 213 | 
Heat treated : 1687°C - 1284°C
| Grade | Standard | Country | Application | 
|---|---|---|---|
| 4Cr9Si2 | 
| GB/T 1221 (1992) | Heat-resisting steel bars | GB-T-1221--(1992)-.pdf | 
| GB/T 12773 (1991) | Valve steel bars for internal combustion engines - Technical requirements | GB-T-12773--(1991)-.pdf | 
| JB/T 6398 (2006) | Heavy stainless acid resistant and heat resistant steel forgings | JB-T-6398--(2006)--.pdf | 
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