USA SAE A 581/A 581M (2009), A 581 S18235 Specialsteel Free-Machining Stainless Steel Wire and Wire Rods and Mechanical Properties, Chemical Element, Cross Reference, Datasheet.
| Category | Class | Grade | Type | Standard | Country | Application | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Steel Grades | Specialsteel | A 581 S18235 | Ferrite | SAE | USA | Free-Machining Stainless Steel Wire and Wire Rods | 
| C | Mn | Si | P | S | Cr | Ni | Mo | Ti | N | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ≤0.025 | ≤0.50 | ≤1.00 | ≤0.03 | 0.15 -0.35 | 17.50 -18.50 | ≤1.00 | 2.00 -2.50 | 0.30 -1.00 | ≤0.025 | 
| Yield Rp0.2 (MPa) | Tensile Rm (MPa) | Impact KV/Ku (J) | Elongation A (%) | Reduction in cross section on fracture Z (%) | As-Heat-Treated Condition | Brinell hardness (HBW) | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 831 (≥) | 734 (≥) | 23 | 12 | 32 | Solution and Aging, Annealing, Ausaging, Q+T,etc | 214 | 
| Temperature (°C) | Modulus of elasticity (GPa) | Mean coefficient of thermal expansion 10-6/(°C) between 20(°C) and | Thermal conductivity (W/m·°C) | Specific thermal capacity (J/kg·°C) | Specific electrical resistivity (Ω mm²/m) | Density (kg/dm³) | Poisson’s coefficient, ν | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31 | - | - | 0.22 | - | |||
| 412 | 332 | - | 13.3 | 431 | - | ||
| 438 | - | 43 | 34.2 | 443 | 211 | 
Heat treated : 1351°C - 1458°C
| A 581/A 581M (2009) | Free-Machining Stainless Steel Wire and Wire Rods | A-581-A-581M-(2009).pdf | 
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