USA SAE ASTM A 159 (1983) , G3000 Caststeel Cars and diesel engine cylinder block, cylinder head, flywheel and differential carrier medium castings, piston, brake hub and clutch plate and Mechanical Properties, Chemical Element, Cross Reference, Datasheet.
| Category | Class | Grade | Type | Standard | Country | Application |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Steel Grades | Caststeel | G3000 | Pearlitic | SAE | USA | Cars and diesel engine cylinder block, cylinder head, flywheel and differential carrier medium castings, piston, brake hub and clutch plate |
| C | Si | Mn | P | S |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.10 -3.40 | 1.90 -2.30 | 0.60 -0.90 | ≤0.15 | ≤0.15 |
| Yield Rp0.2 (MPa) |
Tensile Rm (MPa) |
Impact KV/Ku (J) |
Elongation A (%) |
Reduction in cross section on fracture Z (%) |
As-Heat-Treated Condition | Brinell hardness (HBW) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 856 (≥) | 169 (≥) | 32 | 42 | 12 | Solution and Aging, Annealing, Ausaging, Q+T,etc | 232 |
| Temperature (°C) |
Modulus of elasticity (GPa) |
Mean coefficient of thermal expansion 10-6/(°C) between 20(°C) and | Thermal conductivity (W/m·°C) |
Specific thermal capacity (J/kg·°C) |
Specific electrical resistivity (Ω mm²/m) |
Density (kg/dm³) |
Poisson’s coefficient, ν |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23 | - | - | 0.14 | - | |||
| 594 | 945 | - | 43.3 | 232 | - | ||
| 539 | - | 21 | 14.2 | 323 | 313 |
Heat treated : 1242°C - 1211°C
| Grade | Standard | Country | Application |
|---|---|---|---|
| ASTM G3000 |
| ASTM A 159 (1983) | Pearlitic automotive gray iron castings | ASTM-A-159-(1983)-.pdf |
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